Corner offices … private jets … seven-figure bonuses …
When it comes to executive compensation, nothing is off limits these days.
Indeed; compensation packages at the highest levels of business have become so lavish that they’re now a source of media controversy. Politics aside, the hard financial truth is that bringing on the top talent costs serious money.
It’s likely worth the expense too, since great leadership can have a transformative impact on your business.
Take Tim Cook for example, who doubled Apple’s revenue and profits in less than a decade after taking over. Or Google CEO Sundar Pichai, who’s driven key innovations in everything from Google’s web browser Chrome to its Android smartphone platform.
Having the right leadership in place can help take a business to the next level and beyond. Ensuring that those people are well-compensated will ensure your incentives are aligned, giving them the freedom and the confidence to go and do what they do best.
And one of the most popular tools for developing creative new compensation packages is whole life insurance. It’s used so often, in fact, that it’s unofficially been nicknamed the “Rich Man’s 401(k)” for its flexible utility in retirement planning for the wealthy.
Life insurance works so well in these cases because of how well its benefits match the needs and priorities of top-ranking employees and other high-net-worth individuals. Whole life insurance offers key tax and estate planning benefits, and policies can easily be customized to fit the needs of each arrangement.
These policies are often arranged as “split-dollar” agreements, with the company and the employee sharing the burden of premium payments and shares of the death benefit payout in various proportions.
But there’s one unique type of life insurance-based compensation package that’s often overlooked, comes with limited immediate cash outlay (if any), and allows you to turn a loan into a cash-generating corporate asset…
And that’s a premium financed life insurance benefit package.
As the name implies, premium financing involves contracting a third-party to finance the payment of a policy’s premiums. The resulting loan can be secured against the cash value of the policy, corporate assets, and even a letter of credit from the company.
The company will typically own this kind of policy (making it corporate-owned life insurance, or COLI). The employee/executive can then name chosen beneficiaries, who will receive a portion of the death benefit while the remainder is used to pay off the balance of the premium financing loan.
This strategy allows a company to recruit and retain some of the best talent out there using a life insurance benefit in the millions — without even having to go out of pocket up-front.
That gives your prospective (or current) employee a guaranteed death benefit for their heirs, helping to optimize their estate, trim their tax burden down, and provide instant liquidity to help the next generation sort out the estate’s remaining assets. With a split-dollar policy, the employee can also have tax-free access to their cash value via policy loans, or even a path to owning the policy at retirement.
Meanwhile, the company is getting much more than just a powerful recruiting tool with this kind of arrangement…
A whole life insurance policy can also act as what’s called a volatility buffer — helping to protect your business from the long-term ebb and flow of markets, and ensuring that it keeps growing through good markets and bad.
Unlike stocks, bonds, real estate, and so many other types of assets, whole life insurance isn’t reliant on external markets to grow your wealth over time. Dividends are scheduled in advance, with each key benefit and policy rider explicitly spelled out in the policy you sign.
These dividends are paid by rock-solid companies, so you can expect your policies to grow like clockwork even during the roughest market crashes. Borrowing against the cash value of life insurance policies can also act as a powerful “lender of last resort” when credit markets periodically run dry.
So if your company is in the real estate business — or is otherwise dependent on one volatile marketplace or another — then one or more life insurance policies can help to buffer and protect your business from that volatility.
Your company can have all these benefits without having to tie up liquidity or ever pay a dime of premiums in many cases…
Because with the loan (which will be added to the company’s liabilities), the company is essentially borrowing at simple interest … while the life insurance policy (which gets added to the assets column) is growing at compound interest.
Over time, that should lead to an increasing gap between the policy’s growth and the accumulating interest on the loan. And if the loan is repaid upon the passing of the employee, then you have what’s called a “tax-advantaged exit,” where the tax-free death benefit covers the loan without having to realize capital gains, pay gift taxes, or otherwise disturb the company’s financial wellbeing.
Many premium financing loans are already structured to have the principal paid off by the policy’s death benefit anyway, so early repayment isn’t necessary unless it’s part of a separate exit strategy.
When would you want to exit a premium financing agreement?
Well, early repayment might make sense in an environment of rising interest rates — when rising loan rates might surpass the policy’s internal rate of return. In cases like these, it may only take partial repayment of the loan to restore its viability.
If there’s a drop in the policy’s cash value or a sudden change in the markets, the lender may require additional collateral to be posted. In these cases, the company may decide it’s best to pay off the agreement early and exit the structure.
Individual policies may also allow the insured to take full ownership by personally paying down the loan. The insured may also part ways with the company, or otherwise decide that they no longer want to continue collateralizing the loan.
Aside from these few edge cases, you can see how premium financing agreements combined with whole life insurance can deliver massive benefits for both a company and its top talent — all at a relatively minimal long-term cost when used correctly.
Ready to see how this could apply to your wealth plan? Click the big yellow Clarity Call button and let’s map it out together.